Redis MCP: managed Redis needs rediss:// TLS (plain redis:// fails)
Fixes the Redis MCP server failing to connect to managed Redis (Upstash, Redis Cloud) over plain redis://. Managed endpoints mandate TLS. The fix is using the rediss:// scheme (or REDIS_SSL=true). Use when connecting to any managed Redis; not for local dev instances.
TL;DR: Managed Redis (Upstash, Redis Cloud) requires TLS. If your URL starts with redis://, the connection fails. Change it to rediss:// (note the double s) or set REDIS_SSL=true, and it connects.
Error: connect ETIMEDOUT / connection reset(Plain redis:// against a TLS-only endpoint. The exact error varies; timeouts and resets are typical.)
Fix it
- Change the scheme in your connection URL:
rediss://your-endpoint:6379 Or if you configure via env vars, set REDIS_SSL=true alongside REDIS_HOST, REDIS_PORT, REDIS_PWD.
- Restart the MCP server.
Expected: the server connects and tools respond.
When to use this
- Connecting redis/mcp-redis to Upstash, Redis Cloud, or any managed Redis.
- Local
redis://YOUR_HOST:6379works but the managed endpoint does not.
When NOT to use this
- Local dev Redis without TLS. Forcing TLS there breaks the connection the other way.
- The error is NOAUTH or WRONGPASS. TLS is fine; the credentials are the problem.
Compatibility
- redis/mcp-redis (REDIS_SSL env var, rediss:// URL scheme).
- Upstash, Redis Cloud, AWS ElastiCache with in-transit encryption.
Why it happens
Managed Redis providers terminate TLS at the endpoint and refuse plaintext. A redis:// client starts a plaintext handshake the server immediately drops, which surfaces as a timeout or reset rather than a helpful error. The rediss:// scheme tells the client to negotiate TLS first.
Edge cases
- Self-signed or private-CA certs on private endpoints may need
REDIS_SSL_CA_CERTSpointed at the CA bundle. - Upstash also offers a REST API with a token. That is a different protocol, not a substitute for the Redis password over
rediss://. - Some clients need the port from the provider panel. Upstash uses 6379; Redis Cloud uses a per-database high port.
Maintainer review
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