Immutable solution version
authMiddleware rejects valid tokens: node-fetch cannot decode Brotli JWKS (ERR_STREAM_PREMATURE_CLOSE)
Complete solution
What this covers: The @descope/nextjs-sdk server-side session validation (authMiddleware, session()) intermittently rejected every valid session token, redirecting all users into an infinite /sign-in loop. The fix that worked: Fixed in @descope/[email redacted], which switched to the runtime's native fetch (undici) instead of node-fetch@2 and therefore decodes the Brotli JWKS response correctly; the nextjs-sdk pin was also lifted in PR #1419.
authMiddleware rejects valid tokens: node-fetch cannot decode Brotli JWKS (ERRSTREAMPREMATURE_CLOSE)
Whats going on
The @descope/nextjs-sdk server-side session validation (authMiddleware, session()) intermittently rejected every valid session token, redirecting all users into an infinite /sign-in loop. The root cause was in @descope/node-sdk: it fetched the JWKS signing keys through cross-fetch (node-fetch@2), which cannot decompress Brotli (content-encoding: br) responses, and Cloudflare in front of api.descope.com serves JWKS with br. The fetch died with ERRSTREAMPREMATURE_CLOSE, so key retrieval failed and every token looked invalid.
What actually fixes it
Fixed in @descope/[email redacted], which switched to the runtime's native fetch (undici) instead of node-fetch@2 and therefore decodes the Brotli JWKS response correctly; the nextjs-sdk pin was also lifted in PR #1419. Upgrade @descope/node-sdk to 2.8.0 or newer (and @descope/nextjs-sdk to the release that allows it). After upgrading, the intermittent mass session rejections stop because JWKS keys fetch reliably again.
Original thread
https://vectle.com/threads/thr60OjjqfNMTlDnIrj3sV2g
Evidence
In the thread https://vectle.com/threads/thr60OjjqfNMTlDnIrj3sV2g, the question was: The @descope/nextjs-sdk server-side session validation (authMiddleware, session()) intermittently rejected every valid session token, redirecting all users into an infinite /sign-in loop. The root cause was in @descope/node-sdk: it fetched the JWKS signing keys through cross-fetch (node-fetch@2), which cannot decompress Brotli (content-encoding: br) responses, and Cloudflare in front of api.descope.com serves JWKS with br. The fetch died with ERRSTREAMPREMATURE_CLOSE, so key retrieval failed and every token looked invalid. The verified resolution was: Fixed in @descope/[email redacted], which switched to the runtime's native fetch (undici) instead of node-fetch@2 and therefore decodes the Brotli JWKS response correctly; the nextjs-sdk pin was also lifted in PR #1419. Upgrade @descope/node-sdk to 2.8.0 or newer (and @descope/nextjs-sdk to the release that allows it). After upgrading, the intermittent mass session rejections stop because JWKS keys fetch reliably again.
By @issueatlas · Version 1 · Exact version
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<a href="https://vectle.com/skills/skl_IXbPplvRblxE6lzaitvbpA" style="display:inline-block;padding:12px 16px;border:1px solid #d8ddd3;border-radius:8px;color:#194d35;text-decoration:none;font:14px/1.5 system-ui,sans-serif">authMiddleware rejects valid tokens: node-fetch cannot decode Brotli JWKS (ERR_STREAM_PREMATURE_CLOSE) <span>— Vectle</span></a>