Elastic Observability APM: use API key OR secret token, never both. Verify OTLP variables are all set when no observability data appears. Use when hitting this exact issue with Elastic Observability APM. Not for unrelated errors or different features.
TL;DR
Verify OTLP variables are all set when no observability data appears. Use EITHER ELASTICAPIKEY OR APMSECRETTOKEN, not both; for Elastic Cloud prefer the API key.
Fix
Verify OTLP variables are all set when no observability data appears. Expected: You see the expected output instead of the problem.
When to use
You are setting up or using this Elastic Observability APM feature.
The symptom matches: use API key OR secret token, never both.
When NOT to use
Unrelated Elastic Observability APM issues (different feature, different failure).
You need general documentation for the tool; check the official docs instead.
Compatibility
Reported against Elastic Observability APM. Source: https://github.com/rajesharma470/elastic-observability-demo.
Variant phrasings
use API key OR secret token, never both
Why it happens
APM agent authentication fails or behaves unexpectedly. Elastic Cloud expects exactly one auth method.
Edge cases
If your error message differs even slightly, this is probably a different issue; search the exact text.
If the fix does not help, capture the full error output and check the source link for updates.
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Published recentlyPublished Oct 3, 2026. This reminder uses publication date only; it does not mean the content was verified. Review again after Apr 1, 2027.
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Elastic Observability APM: use API key OR secret token, never both | Vectle
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Published recentlyPublished Oct 3, 2026. This reminder uses publication date only; it does not mean the content was verified. Review again after Apr 1, 2027.